Today in the Second World War

On March 1, we revisit pivotal moments in World War II, spotlighting the day's strategic operations, acts of heroism, and enduring tales of resilience. This date witnessed key events that played a significant role in shaping the conflict's direction, reflecting the courage and determination of those who fought and lived through these times. As we explore the significant contributions and sacrifices of March 1, we honor the legacy of those involved, drawing inspiration from their stories of perseverance and strength. Let's remember and learn from the past, acknowledging the impact of this day on our shared history.

“On this tenth day of June 1940, the hand that held the dagger has struck it into the back of its neighbor” - President Franklin D. Roosevelt

Evil Plans

1941: Heinrich Himmler paid his first visit to Auschwitz Concentration Camp. During the visit, he ordered Commandant Rudolf Höss to expand the current camp to hold a total of 30,000 prisoners, expand the camp to Birkenau with capacity for 100,000 prisoners, supply 10,000 prisoners to work for the nearby I.G. Farben factory, and to expand the camp's agricultural and industrial output.

Shameful Chapter

1942: The US authorities rounded up 112,000 Americans of Japanese descent and moved them to inland camps well away from the Pacific coast.

Heavy Losses

1942: HMS Encounter, HMS Exeter, and USS Pope were sunk at the Second Battle of the Java Sea; the ships suffered 7, 54, and 1 killed, respectively. Meanwhile, at the Battle of Sunda Strait, Allied cruisers USS Houston and HMAS Perth intercepted a Japanese invasion force but were both sunk as they attacked; four Japanese transports and a minesweepers were sunk, but two of the transports were later refloated. Also on this date, Japanese troops landed on Java and immediately began marching for Batavia, with the Japanese 2nd Division capturing Serang and the 230th Infantry Regiment capturing Kalidjati airfield at Soebang en route. Finally, Japanese air raids at Surabaya damaged destroyer USS Stewart and Dutch destroyer Witte de With.

Photo of the Day

Japanese Fubuki-class destroyer Inazuma launching a Type 93 torpedo in the Second Battle of the Java Sea, 1 Mar 1942.

As we wrap up our reflection on March 1 in World War II history, we carry with us the stories of courage, strategy, and resilience that marked this day. These moments, rich with history, remind us of the enduring human spirit capable of facing great challenges. Thank you for joining us in honoring the legacy of those who lived through these defining times. Their stories inspire us to move forward with strength and wisdom. We look forward to continuing our journey through history, exploring the lessons that the past offers for our future.

If you ever have any recommendations feel free to reach out to us at [email protected]

Have a great week :)

Recommended Books:

Today’s email was brought to you by Hidden History.