Today in the Second World War

The 1st of September

Author

Hidden History
September 01, 2024

As we step into September, we mark the beginning of a new chapter, both in the calendar and in our exploration of history. September 1st has often been a date of significant events, moments that have altered the course of nations and shaped the world as we know it. In this edition, we delve into the key historical happenings that took place on this date, examining their impact and the lessons they offer us today. Join us as we explore the stories that define this day, setting the stage for the reflections and insights that the month ahead will bring.

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“Fascism accepts the individual only insofar as his interests coincide with the state’s.” - Italian Dictator Benito Mussolini

War

1939: Using the staged Gleiwitz radio station attack as an excuse, Germany declared war on Poland. Meanwhile, the radio station in Minsk, Byelorussia increased the frequency of station identification and extended its playing time in an attempt to help German aviators navigate. Among the opening acts of the European War, the German Luftwaffe bombed the town of Wielu in Poland, causing 1,200 civilian casualties.

Gliwice Radio Tower in 2012

Preperation

1940: In an unprecedented event in United States history, conscription in peace-time was signed into law by Franklin Roosevelt.

FDR

Marked

1941: All Jews above the age of six in Germany and occupied lands were ordered to wear the yellow Star of David with the word "Jude" inscribed in black within; this was to be effective 19 Sep 1941.

A Jewish boy in Radom with a Star of David armband

Photo of the Day

Soviet troops in a trench in Leningrad, Russia, 1 Sep 1941; note DP machine gun

Bonus Photo

Soviet soldier throwing a grenade near Stalingrad, Russia, 1 Sep 1942

As we conclude this edition on September 1st, we reflect on the significant events that have marked this day throughout history. The stories we've explored serve as reminders of how each moment in time contributes to the larger narrative of our world. As we move forward into this new month, let us carry with us the lessons of the past, using them to inform our decisions and inspire our actions. Thank you for joining us on this journey through history. Until our next edition, may the wisdom of the past continue to guide us in the days ahead.

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Have a great week :)

Recommended Books:

The Ghost That Died at Sunda Strait by W. G. Winslow

Recounting the last stand of the heavy cruiser Houston, this tale of survival brings to life the 1942 battle at Sunda Strait.

Lost at Guadalcanal: The Final Battles of the Astoria and Chicago as Described by Survivors and in Official Reports by John J. Domagalski

The dramatic account of two American warships in the South Pacific, this book follows the USS Astoria (CA–34) and USS Chicago (CA–29) during the late summer of 1942, when both participated in the early days of the critical battle for Guadalcanal. Drawing on a variety of firsthand accounts, some previously unpublished, the book tells the story from the perspective of the men aboard each ship, transporting readers inside the gun turrets, behind the lookout binoculars, and below deck as the battle rages. Individual stories of heroism, sacrifice and survival unfold as both vessels meet their fates in the South Pacific.

The Sinking of the Bismarck: The History of the Battle that Destroyed Nazi Germany’s Most Famous Battleship by Charles River Editors 

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