Today in the Second World War

On October 21st, amidst the vast chronicle of World War II, events unfolded that showcased human resilience, strategic genius, and the intricate dance of diplomacy and combat. This day, with its unique blend of tales, serves as a window into the heart of a world at war. As we delve into the stories of October 21st, we invite you to join us in understanding the moments that have come to define this pivotal day in wartime history.

"The battle is going very heavily against us. We're being crushed by the enemy weight...We are facing very difficult days, perhaps the most difficult that a man can undergo." - Field Marshal Erwin Rommel - 3rd November 1942

Surprise!

1938: Before dawn, HMS Birmingham sailed along the coast of Gulangyu island, an international zone, near Xiamen, China. At 0800 hours, she sailed into Xiamen harbor between four columns of Japanese war ships by surprise; Birmingham's crew was able to take photographs of classified Japanese naval equipment such as fire controls and radar antennae before the Japanese crew was able to cover them up. At 1100 hours, Birmingham set sail for Hong Kong.

Kirishima launched a E8N1 Type 95 floatplane and photographed HMS Birmingham off Xiamen, China.

Missed Signal

1941: A civilian on the island of St. Helena in the South Atlantic spotted a submarine off its coast, but the report was not regarded as important. The submarine was most likely German submarine U-68, which would strike on the next day.

Victoria Cross

1944: After dark, on the Savio River in northeastern Italy, Canadian Army Seaforth Highlanders Private Ernest Alvia Smith used a PIAT anti-tank launcher to destroy a German Panther tank and two self-propelled guns and then used a Thompson submachine gun to kill or repel 30 German soldiers. He would later be awarded the Victoria Cross for this action.

Photo of the Day

WAVES personnel serving as cheerleaders for the football team of Naval Air Station, Ottumwa, Iowa, United States, 21 October 1943. L to R: Virginia Gervais, Dorothy Nicoll, Mary Kneller, and Nancy Lanford.

Bonus Photo

Australian heavy cruisers Shropshire and Australia seen through a gunsight of American cruiser Phoenix, off Leyte, Philippine Islands, 21 October 1944.

With the narratives of October 21st now echoing in our thoughts, we are once again reminded of the myriad ways World War II shaped our shared history. From tales of valor to strategic intricacies, this day serves as a powerful testament to the myriad complexities of a world in conflict. Your engagement with these stories ensures their preservation for future generations. As we anticipate delving into tomorrow's accounts, we hope the chronicles of October 21st continue to resonate with you, drawing parallels and lessons for our present times.

If you ever have any recommendations feel free to reach out to us at [email protected]

Have a great weekend :)

Recommended Books:

Today’s email was brought to you by Hidden History.