Today in the Second World War

On this August 25th, we cast our minds back to the dramatic tapestry of World War II, a conflict that forever shaped the contours of the 20th century. As we delve into today's edition, we'll explore the events of this date from those tumultuous years, piecing together stories of courage, sacrifice, and hope that defined an era. Join us as we remember, reflect, and ensure the lessons of the past inform our future.

"Germany has concluded a Non-Aggression Pact with Poland... We shall adhere to it unconditionally... we recognize Poland as the home of a great and nationally conscious people." - Adolf Hitler - 21st May 1935

War Clouds

1939: In the morning, Adolf Hitler sent a message to Benito Mussolini, noting that the reason why Italy was not informed of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact was because Hitler had not imagined the negotiations would conclude so quickly. He also revealed to him that war was to commence soon, but failed to let him know that the planned invasion date was on the following day. Later on the same day, however, Hitler hesitated in the face of the Anglo-Polish mutual defense agreement; he would quickly decide to postpone the invasion date. Meanwhile, in Berlin, Germany, journalist William Shirer noted in his diary that war seems to be imminent.

Kliment Voroshilov rejected the request from the British and French delegation, noting that since Germany and the Soviet Union had just signed a non-aggression pact, a military treaty with the western powers was no longer possible. In light of this new development, a renewed mutual defense agreement was signed between the United Kingdom and Poland.

Franklin Roosevelt wrote to Adolf Hitler in an attempt to maintain peace.

Payback

81 British Hampden bombers of No. 49 and No. 50 Squadrons attacked Berlin, Germany in the first retaliation attack for the raid on London, England. Clouds led to bombs falling largely in suburban lawns and gardens, killing only 6. Nevertheles, Luftwaffe chief Hermann Göring was shocked and embarrassed that the British bombers were able to get through in such great numbers.

Traitor

Pierre Laval was shot four times by student Paul Collete as he saw off French volunteers going off to fight with the Germans in Russia. Laval survived the assassination attempt, but was seriously wounded particularly by a bullet that penetrated his body about an inch from his heart.

Naval Clash Continues

Before dawn, Japanese destroyers Kagero, Isokaze, Kawakaze, Mutsuki, and Yayoi bombarded Henderson Field, Guadalcanal in the Solomon Islands, causing little damage. At 0600 hours, six SBD dive bombers from Henderson Field attacked a Japanese convoy 64 miles northeast of Santa Isabel Island, sinking troop transport Kinryu Maru and damaging cruiser Jintsu (24 were killed). Four US Army B-17 bombers arrived shortly after, sinking Japanese destroyer Mutsuki (41 were killed, 11 were injured) as Mutsuki rescued survivors from the Kinryu Maru sinking.

Work Continues

Joseph Stalin declared Stalingrad, Russia to be in a state of siege, but ordered all heavy factories to remain in position to supply combat vehicles directly to front line units. Meanwhile, German 6th Army continued the attempt to break into the city from the north, but making little advance.

Photo of the Day

Members of the US Army’s 4th Infantry Division sightseeing in Paris, France, Aug 25, 1944.

As we conclude today's edition of The Hidden History Newsletter for August 25, let us reflect on the tenacity and sacrifices of those who shaped this pivotal chapter in history. Their tales underscore the price of freedom and the enduring human spirit. We thank you for joining us in this journey of remembrance and hope that these stories continue to inspire. Until tomorrow, cherish the lessons from the past and envision a brighter, united future.

If you ever have any recommendations feel free to reach out to us at [email protected]

Have a great weekend :)

Recommended Books:

Today’s email was brought to you by Hidden History.