Today in the Second World War

The 20th of November

As November's chill deepens, we approach the 20th day, laden with its own distinct narratives from the years of World War II. This date is woven into the fabric of the war with a unique thread, marked by crucial battles, diplomatic endeavors, and the relentless spirit of those on all fronts of the conflict. Today, we embark on a journey to revisit and re-examine the significant events and personal stories that defined November 20th in the annals of wartime history. Let's delve into the depths of this day, uncovering the echoes of the past that continue to shape our understanding of history.

"In spite of intense efforts, the moment has drawn near when this front, already so heavily strained, will break. I consider it my duty to bring these conclusions to your notice,...my fuhrer." - Field Marshal Gunther von Kluge - C-in-C West - July 1944

Future Use

1939: The US Navy Chief of Naval Operations ordered the Commandant of the US Marine Corps Fourteenth Naval District to plan a Marine garrison at Midway.

Marines on Midway

Ticking Clock

1941: Japanese ambassador to the US Nomura presented Japan's final proposal to keep peace in Asia and the Pacific.

Kichisaburō Nomura

No Survivors

1941: HMAS Sydney sank some time after midnight from the damage sustained in the engagement with German raider Kormoran; all 645 aboard were lost. Kormoran, likewise heavily damaged, was abandoned at 1900 hours and was scuttled three hours later; 81 were killed and 318 survived.

HMAS Sydney

Cowardice?

1942: While escorting Allied convoy QP-15, a severe storm severed the stem of Soviet destroyer Sokrushitelny, killing six men. Most of the officers abandoned ship before the crewmen; the captain was shot for cowardice and the executive officer was sent to a penal battalion. The same storm also seriously damaged Soviet destroyer Baku.

Aerial view of the Soviet destroyer Razumny

Island Hopping

1943: US Army soldiers invaded Makin Atoll and US Marines invaded Tarawa Atoll in the Gilbert Islands.

Battleship USS Maryland firing her main guns in the pre-invasion bombardment of Tarawa, 20 Nov 1943. Task Force commander, Rear Admiral Harry W. Hill, at left edge of photo looking through binoculars.

Photo of the Day

SOC Seagull aircraft being recovered by cruiser Philadelphia, off North Africa, November 1942.

As we conclude today's exploration of the pivotal moments and untold stories of November 20th during World War II, we are reminded of the intricate tapestry of history that continues to unfold before us. Each narrative shared today adds a rich layer of understanding to the complexities of this global conflict. Your engagement and dedication to remembering the past are invaluable as we seek to glean lessons for our present and future. We eagerly anticipate sharing more of history's profound insights in our next edition.

If you ever have any recommendations feel free to reach out to us at [email protected]

Have a great week :)

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