Today in the Second World War

The 21st of November

As we mark November 21, we turn the pages of history back to World War II, a time of profound global change and enduring lessons. Today's edition of our newsletter delves into the pivotal events and unsung stories from this date in history, drawing connections between the past and our present world. Join us in exploring the intricate tapestry of courage, strategy, and resilience that defined this day in the era of one of the most significant conflicts in human history.

"For the first time a British force had met, held and decisively defeated a major Japanese attack, and followed this up by driving the enemy out of the strongest possible natural positions." - General Bill Slim - Commander of the British Fourteenth Army (Commenting on the Second Battle of Arakan) - July 1944

Plotting

1939: Heinrich Himmler announced that the United Kingdom was responsible for the 8 November 1939 attempt on Adolf Hitler's life. Two British agents were kidnapped in the Netherlands several days prior, who were blamed for plotting the attack. The attack, however, was actually planned by the Germans as means to raise Hitler's standing within Germany.

Heinrich Himmler

Failure

1940: Greek troops defeated the Italian IX Army and captured Koritza, Albania. The Greeks took 2,000 prisoners and captured 135 field guns and 600 machine guns. The surviving elements of the Italian IX Army was able to escape without being harassed as the Greeks were poorly motorized and could not give chase.

Italian soldiers in an unidentified location in Albania

Close Call

1940: A German aircraft bombed the British Government Code and Cypher School at Bletchley Park, Buckinghamshire, England, United Kingdom, damaging the diplomatic section, the telephone exchange, and the typists room. There were no casualties. The attack was almost certainly accidental, as the Germans did not know of the importance of this site.

Bletchley Park

No Crimes?

1945: All accused at the Trial of the Major War Criminals of the Nuremberg Trials pleaded not guilty.

Defendants

Photo of the Day

US Marines fighting on Betio, Tarawa Atoll, November 1943.

As we close today's edition, we thank you for joining us in revisiting the events of November 21 during the era of World War II. Through these stories of bravery, strategy, and the human spirit, we gain not only knowledge but also a deeper appreciation for the lessons history offers us. Remember, each page of the past helps illuminate our path forward. Until our next edition, keep the flame of history alive, and may these insights inspire and inform your understanding of the world.

If you ever have any recommendations feel free to reach out to us at [email protected]

Have a great week :)

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