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Today in the Second World War
The 31st of December
Welcome to the December 31 edition of our World War II Daily newsletter. As we reflect on the last day of the year during the tumultuous period of the war, we explore the significant military operations, diplomatic endeavors, and personal experiences that occurred on this date. Our focus is to provide a comprehensive and poignant narrative, highlighting how the end of the year was marked on various fronts of the war. From strategic planning for the coming year to moments of reflection among soldiers and civilians, we aim to capture the mood and events of December 31, offering insights into how the ongoing conflict shaped and was shaped by the transition into a new year. Join us as we delve into these stories, painting a vivid picture of the war's impact on this historically reflective day.
"Germany having seized the prey, Soviet Russia will seize that part of the carcass that Germany cannot use. It will play the noble role of hyena to the German lion." - New York Times, 1939
Barents Sea
1942: Battle of the Barents Sea took place between the British Royal Navy and the German Kriegsmarine. The British lost destroyer HMS Achates and minesweeper HMS Bramble while the Germans lost destroyer Z16 Friedrich Eckoldt.
Battle of the Barents Sea, Erwin J. Kappes (sinking of the Friedrich Eckholdt)
Retreat?
1942: Japanese Emperor Showa allowed his troops to evacuate Guadalcanal in the Solomon Islands.
The Solomon Islands area in the south Pacific. The Japanese base at Rabaul is at the upper left. Guadalcanal (lower right) lies at the southeastern end of "The Slot".
No More Fleet
1942: A furious Hitler ordered the scrapping of the German Navy's battle fleet after Royal Navy destroyers drove off the mighty Lützow and Admiral Hipper from attacking a convoy in the Barents Sea. Hitler said his battleships were useless "like so much old iron". Admiral Raeder, commander of the Kreigsmarine, resigned and was replaced by Admiral Donitz, commander of the submarine force.
Hitler
Photo of the Day
XSB2C prototype aircraft in flight, late 1940
Bonus Photo
A C1 type Cargo Ship (AK), circa late 1944 or 1945
As we close this December 31 edition of our World War II Daily newsletter, marking the end of the year, we extend our heartfelt thanks to you for your continued interest and engagement in our historical journey. Today's reflection on the events and experiences of this date during the war years serves as a powerful reminder of the persistence of hope and resilience in the face of adversity. We hope that our insights have deepened your understanding of this complex period and its enduring impact on our world. As we look forward to the new year, we remain committed to bringing you more compelling stories and rich historical perspectives from World War II. Until then, we wish you a thoughtful and peaceful transition into the new year, inspired by the lessons and memories of the past.
If you ever have any recommendations feel free to reach out to us at [email protected]
Have a great weekend :)
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