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Today in the Second World War
The 14th of August
On this day, August 14th, during the tempestuous times of World War II, events both heart-wrenching and significant played out across the globe. Our mission is to shed light on these moments, ensuring that the lessons, sacrifices, and tales of valor remain fresh in our collective memory. Join us as we journey back to explore the milestones of this day, unraveling the intricate web of decisions, actions, and consequences that have shaped our modern world.
"Oh merciful lord… crown our effort with victory… and give us faith in the inevitable power of light over darkness, of justice over evil and brutal force… Of the cross of Christ over the Fascist swastika… so be it, amen." - Sergei - Archbishop of Moscow - 27th November 1941
War Soon
Adolf Hitler announced to his top military commanders that Germany was to enter in a war with Poland at the end of Aug 1939, and that the United Kingdom and France would not enter the fray, especially if Poland could be decisively wiped out in a week or two.
Hitler
Two Oceans
The Two-Ocean Navy Act, officially known as the Vinson-Walsh Act and signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on August 14 1940, marked a monumental expansion of the U.S. naval fleet in anticipation of potential involvement in World War II. In response to growing global tensions, particularly due to Nazi Germany's and Japan's aggressions, the act authorized a 70% increase in the U.S. Navy's size, including the construction of 18 aircraft carriers, 7 battleships, 27 cruisers, 115 destroyers, and 43 submarines. This strategic buildup ensured that the U.S. was better prepared when it entered the war and solidified its naval dominance in both the Pacific and Atlantic theaters.
FDR
Failed Coup
On his way to ignite a coup in the Irish Republic and an uprising against Ulster, IRA Chief of Staff, Sean Russell, died aboard a German U-boat of a perforated ulcer. Trained in sabotage by the Germans, he was buried at sea wrapped in a Swastika flag.
Seán Russell
Surrender
The Japanese Imperial Council accepted Emperor Showa's order to surrender to the Allies powers' surrender terms. In turn, Prime Minister Kantaro Suzuki notified the Allies that Japan was accepting the Potsdam Declaration.
Emperor Showa (Hirohito) recording the surrender speech, Tokyo, Japan, 14 Aug 1945 .
Photo of the Day
The famous kiss at Times Square, New York, New York, United States, 14 August 1945.
As we wrap up our August 14th edition, let's take a moment to reflect on the magnitude of the sacrifices and the relentless human spirit showcased during WWII. The tales from this epoch serve as enduring lessons, reminding us of the cost of freedom and the importance of unity. Thank you for journeying with us through history today. Until our next dispatch, stay curious and remember always.
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Have a great week :)
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