Today in the Second World War

The 27th of February

On February 27, we delve into the annals of World War II to highlight the strategic milestones and heroic deeds that shaped this day in history. It's a day rich with tales of daring operations, decisive battles, and the quiet strength of individuals whose actions contributed to the larger narrative of the war. As we explore the events and personal stories of February 27, we are reminded of the complexity of conflict and the indomitable spirit of those who faced it head-on. This reflection serves not only as a tribute to their courage and ingenuity but also as a reminder of the lessons learned from history, urging us to carry forward the values of perseverance and unity.

”In case opportunity for destruction of a major portion of the enemy fleet is offered, or can be created, such destruction becomes the primary task.” – In his order to Halsey, prior to the Battle of Leyte Gulf – October 1944 - Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz

Daring Operation

1942: Operation Biting: Elements of the newly-formed British 1st Parachute Brigade dropped on Bruneval, near Le Havre, and stole a German radar unit under the noses of the defenders, losing only three men in the process. Escaping by sea the paratroopers brought the equipment back to England where scintists were able to unravel secrets of the radar which had been playing a significant role in the success of night fighters against British bombers.

Bruneval photographed in December 1941

Daring Operation

1942: American seaplane tender USS Langley with 32 P-40 fighters aboard, en route to Java, was sunk by Japanese Navy land-based aircraft. On the same day, at the Battle of the Java Sea, Japanese cruisers Haguro and Nachi sank Dutch cruisers HNLMS Java and De Ruyter along with destroyer HNLMS Kortenaer and two other Dutch destroyers with Type 93 torpedoes without any Japanese losses.

Seaplane tender Langley being abandoned after being damaged by Japanese bombs, south of Java, 27 Feb 1942; destroyer Edsall by Langley's port side, men in foreground were of destroyer Whipple

Mystery

1945: Lieutenant General Millard F. Harmon, Commanding General, USAAF Air Forces, Pacific Area, arrived at Kwajalein, Marshall Islands, refueled, and took off for Oahu, US Territory of Hawaii. The C-87 transport aircraft would never be seen again. An extensive coordinated search by all services ensued for the next 20 days but failed to locate any trace of the missing plane or its passengers. Brigadier General James Roy Andersen was also lost in this accident the aircraft.

Lieutenant General Millard F. Harmon

Photo of the Day

The Reichstag building on fire, Berlin, Germany, 27 Feb 1933

Bonus Photo

M4 Sherman 'Cairo' disabled by land mine, Iwo Jima, Japan, Feb 1945; note heavy wooden side planking meant to protect against magnetic demolition charges.

As we conclude today’s journey through the events of February 27 in World War II, we carry with us the stories of courage, strategy, and resilience that have been highlighted. These narratives, spanning from daring missions to pivotal battles, not only commemorate the day but also serve as a powerful reminder of the human capacity for bravery in the face of adversity. Thank you for joining us in honoring the memory of those who made history on this day, whose legacies inspire us to face our challenges with similar valor and wisdom. We look forward to sharing more historical insights and reflections with you, as we continue to explore the profound impact of the past on our present and future.

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Have a great week :)

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